Justia Nebraska Supreme Court Opinion Summaries

Articles Posted in Business Law
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In 1976, a family farming partnership was formed among Glenn Elting and his two sons, Kerwin and Perry. The partners comprising the partnership changed over the years, but the management of the partnership remained with Glenn, Kerwin, and Perry. In 2008 and 2009, Kerwin entered into a series of grain contracts on behalf of the partnership that resulted in significant losses to the partnership. In 2013, Perry and his son and wife (Appellees) filed an amended complaint against Kerwin (Appellant) alleging that Kerwin had entered into a series of grain contracts on behalf of the partnership without the authority to do so, resulting in significant losses to the partnership. The district court awarded judgment and damages to Appellees. The Supreme Court affirmed, holding (1) the district court was not clearly wrong in determining that Kerwin was not authorized to enter into the contracts on behalf of the partnership and that his actions were not ratified; and (2) Kerwin was not shielded from liability by the limitation of liability clause contained in the controlling partnership agreement. View "Elting v. Elting" on Justia Law

Posted in: Business Law
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Appellants obtained a valid default judgment against Dale and Vicki Jensen. Appellant had a summons and order of garnishment in aid of execution issued to Pioneer Ventures, LLC. Pioneer Ventures timely filed its answers to Appellants’ interrogatories with the clerk of court. Appellants were not served with the answers but independently learned of the answers approximately one week later. Appellants subsequently filed an objection to the answers to interrogatories. The trial court ruled that Appellants’ objection was untimely because it was filed more than twenty days after Pioneer Ventures had filed its answers. On appeal, Appellants argued that the trial court erred by (1) ruling that the twenty-day time limit began to run from when the answer was filed and not when Appellants received actual notice, and (2) not requiring service of Pioneer Venture’s answers upon Appellants. The Supreme Court affirmed, holding that the garnishment statutes do not require the garnishee to serve or give notice to the garnishor of the interrogatory answers. View "ML Manager, LLC v. Jensen" on Justia Law

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Braunger Foods sold food product supplies to Hungry's North, a business owned by Michael Sears. Braunger Foods filed this action against Sears and Hungry's (collectively Hungry's), seeking to recover amounts Braunger Foods claimed were due for sales it had made on credit to Hungry's. The district court (1) entered judgment against Hungry's for amounts it concluded were owing to Braunger Foods; and (2) entered no judgment against Sears, concluding that a guaranty, by which Braunger Foods sought to hold Sears personally liable for the debt, was ineffective. Braunger Foods appealed the trial court's conclusion that the guaranty was unenforceable against Sears. The court of appeals affirmed. The Supreme Court reversed, holding that the guaranty was enforceable against Sears. Remanded with directions to enter judgment against Sears. View "Braunger Foods, LLC v. Sears" on Justia Law

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Republican Valley Biofuels (RVBF) issued a confidential private placement memorandum seeking investors in a biodiesel production facility. DMK Biodiesel (DMK) and Lanoha RVBF (Lanoha) invested $600,000 and $400,000 respectively in RVBF, which was being promoted by four individuals (Promoters). Renewable Fuels Technology (Renewable Fuels) was the manager of RVBF. DMK and Lanoha entered into and executed separate subscription agreements with RVBF. DMK and Lanoha later filed a complaint against Renewable Fuels and Promoters, alleging that Defendants fraudulently induced them to invest funds in RVBF. Defendants filed a motion to dismiss and a motion to take judicial notice, requesting the district court to take judicial notice of the confidential private placement memorandum for RVBF and the subscription agreements executed between RVBF and DMK and Lanoha. The district court granted the motions. The Supreme Court reversed, holding that because the private placement memorandum and the subscription agreements were properly considered matters outside the pleading, an evidentiary hearing was required. Remanded. View "DMK Biodiesel, LLC v. McCoy" on Justia Law

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Appellants, Bruce and Annette Wiles, filed a complaint against Wiles Brothers, Inc. (WBI) and Marvin Wiles, Bruce's brother (collectively, Appellees), seeking the judicial dissolution of WBI. Appellants founded their complaint on Neb. Rev. Stat. 21-20,162(2)(a), which authorizes a shareholder to bring a proceeding to dissolve a corporation. The district court dismissed the complaint, concluding that Bruce was not a shareholder of WBI and that Bruce and Annette lacked standing to seek the judicial dissolution of WBI. The Supreme Court affirmed, holding (1) for the purposes of dissolution of a corporation, Bruce was not a statutory shareholder who could bring an action for judicial dissolution; and (2) the district court did not abuse its discretion when it did not receive certain exhibits into evidence. View "In re Involuntary Dissolution of Wiles Bros., Inc." on Justia Law

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Four of Jacobs Cattle Company's six partners sought dissolution and liquidation of the family partnership. One of the other two partners then sought a judicial dissociation of those four partners (Appellants). The district court refused to dissolve and liquidate the partnership but, instead, dissociated Appellants and ordered that the partnership buy out their interests in the partnership. Appellants appealed, arguing that the district court erred in not dissolving the partnership and in determining the proper buyout price. The other two partners and the partnership cross-apppealed, arguing that the court erred in determining the date of asset valuation. The Supreme Court affirmed in part as modified and reversed and remanded in part, holding (1) the district court did not err in its decision to dissociate Appellants from the partnership by judicial expulsion and in its decision to refuse to dissolve the partnership; (2) the district court erred in failing to allow Appellants to introduce evidence on the proper calculcation of the buyout price; and (3) the district court erred in its determination with respect to interest. Remanded. View "Robertson v. Jacobs Cattle Co." on Justia Law

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Video King had its principal place of business in Nebraska. Melange Computer Services (Melange) had a business relationship with Video King since 2000. In 2006, Melange was acquired by Planet Bingo and became a wholly owned subsidiary of Planet Bingo. Video King subsequently filed an action against Melange and Planet Bingo (Defendants) in the district court seeking a declaration of the rights, status, and other legal obligations of the parties with respect to confidentiality agreements between the parties. The district court dismissed the action for lack of personal jurisdiction, noting that both Planet Bingo and Melange were foreign corporations with no agent for service of process in Nebraska. The Supreme Court reversed, holding (1) the district court had specific personal jurisdiction over Defendants, and therefore, it erred in granting Defendants' motion to dismiss; and (2) Nebraska's exercise of specific personal jurisdiction over Defendants in this action would not offend notions of fair play and substantial justice. View "VKGS, LLC v. Planet Bingo, LLC" on Justia Law

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3RP Operating, Inc. filed a claim with a receiver for payment of operating expenses of an oil well. The receiver managed the oil well at issue and was appointed by the district court in an underlying case in which siblings disputed the assets of their parents' estate. The receiver denied 3RP's claim. 3RP intervened in the district court case, seeking payment based on contract and quantum meruit. The district court approved the receiver's denial of the claim for payment of services. The court of appeals affirmed, agreeing with the district court that because 3RP had no corporate existence during the time period for which it sought payment, its claim was correctly denied. The Supreme Court affirmed, holding that 3RP was not entitled to be paid for the operating expenses it sought because it did not legally exist during the time for which it sought payment. View "Sutton v. Killham" on Justia Law

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Plaintiff corporation and two of its officers brought suit against Defendant, a brokerage firm, to recover damages that allegedly resulted when the president of the corporation independently engaged the brokerage firm's services to locate and lease new office space while the corporation was still liable under a previous lease, which it later breached. Plaintiff sued under theories of inducement, tortious interference, and negligence. The district court concluded that the brokerage company was not liable to Plaintiff for assisting the president to enter into a new lease while knowing that the corporation remained liable under a previous lease. The Supreme Court affirmed, either not reaching Appellants' assignments of error or finding them to be without merit. View "Pro. Mgmt. Midwest, Inc. v. Lund Co." on Justia Law

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The district court placed Appellant's corporation, a cemetery association, into receivership and approved the winding up of the business and its dissolution. The court then fashioned an equitable remedy for distribution of the resulting funds, which Appellant challenged on appeal. At issue was whether the district court had the power to take these actions. The Supreme Court affirmed as modified, holding (1) the district court properly appointed the receiver; but (2) because the statutory requirements for judicial dissolution were not met, the receiver's actions in winding up Floral Lawns and selling its assets were improper and outside the power of the court to approve. The Court then crafted a remedy according to equitable principles. View "Floral Lawns Mem'l Gardens Ass'n v. Becker" on Justia Law